Destination:

Of Cod, Cliffs, and Caves - Historic LIttle Elk Hides a Kayak Angler's Exclusive Fishing Hole

By Paul Lebowitz

ELK, CALIFORNIA - I’m standing at the edge of a tall cliff overlooking Elk Cove and Greenwood State Beach. Beside me is my host Sean White, one of the central characters in the rugged northern California kayak fishing scene. Far below, waves surge against a half mile crescent of salt and pepper sand and gravel. Looking westward, we take in a view of proud sea stacks, jagged boulder gardens and slate gray ocean.

The scenery is magnificent. The natural beauty registers somewhere in the backs of our minds. But as we stand gazing out to sea it’s the promise of fish that has us fascinated. All that grand reef structure out there, and not a single boat in sight.

This is the sort of place that is tailor-made for kayak fishing. Most of the anglers who trek to this corner of coastal northern California come nowhere close. Instead they make a beeline for Albion or one of the other handful of small boat harbors, all many miles away. At Elk, even intrepid car-toppers are discouraged by the half-mile long trail that falls steeply to the beach. No, this is pretty much a kayaker’s exclusive fishing hole, and at that, one that has to be earned. If the trip down to the beach is a doozey, just think about that slog back to the top of the cliff. It’s breathtaking in purely physical sense.

White says he had to “put his kayak brain on” and break old habits from his powerboat days before he figured it out. The more difficult the access, the bigger the lingcod – and Elk rates high on the scale.

“They grow large here,” White says simply. It explains why he chose this spot for the annual Elk Rockfish Fiesta, an insanely popular kayak fishing tournament. John Mason won the 2007 edition with a 16.5-pound lingcod. That was an off-year – “16 pounds is a runt,” White interjects – a 22-pound monster topped the inaugural 2005 tournament.

Actually, there’s a lot more to Elk than nice size fish. The little town has owned a spot on the ocean-going kayaker’s mental map for quite some time, decades in fact. The coastline here is something special, riddled with tall arches and dozens of caves with fanciful names such as Dragon House. Those who pause to listen can hear the beast within roar. 

Experienced sea kayakers come here from miles around, but so too do novices. They hitch a ride in sleek fiberglass tandem touring kayaks piloted by Force 10 Ocean Kayak Tours. Force 10 has been exploring this ocean fantasyland since 1981. Paddlers experienced enough to fish here will be hard pressed to resist the siren song of this watery playground.

As beautiful as it is today, it might be difficult to imagine Elk’s industrial past. The name of the great arched sea stack just north of the beach holds an unmistakable clue.

“What looks like a pristine natural rock was once nothing more than a foundation,” White says of Wharf Rock. Back at the turn of the century, a great pier jutted some half a mile into the sea. In fact, a few of the old pier’s weathered bones still somehow cling to the wind and wave chewed rock.

At the time the pier stood its ground, Elk was home to an intense logging industry. Traces of the lagoon where the logs were marshaled are still visible at the back of the cove. The scars and much of the once bustling town and reputed smugglers’ den have disappeared into the fog of the past. What remains is a quaint collection of inns, antique and craft shops, and one very good deli inside the hamlet’s descriptively named Elk Store.

But enough of the history lesson. Let’s throw a portage cart under the kayak, trudge down the hill, cross a shallow gully, and struggle across the thick sand to the water’s edge and go fishing.

On the Water at Elk
Any ocean going kayak angler worth his salt already knows northern California’s rough and cold ocean is the deep end of the pool. I’m addressing the novices who might not know any better. A lot of bad stuff can go down out there. Hazards include big surf, cold water, jagged rocks, rollicking swell, strong wind, sudden fogs, and caves that can swallow man and boat both. Go with a buddy, take emergency equipment, and find something else to do if the weather is just plain mean.

The beach is a typical shore break where the waves break right at the water’s edge. Fortunately its crescent shape and the rocks that loom just offshore and at either end of the cove provide a host of options. When one end of the beach is breaking head high, the other might be step-over small.

From the cove, most anglers turn right and fish their way northwest up the coast. That’s smart; most of the time when the wind comes up, it’ll blow back toward the landing site. The area up here is also somewhat sheltered by the many fingers of Cuffey’s Point and often remains fishable longer into the day.

Heading south, the water is much more exposed and open to the weather. The trip home is upwind and upswell. It’s best avoided on all but the most preternaturally calm days.

As for the fishing, Elk has more on offer than unusually large lingcod. There are rockfish of many stripes and shades including the prized reds and coppers. Just find a likely hard bottom area which shouldn’t be difficult. Anglers fishing blind have plenty of visual cues such as boiler rocks, sea stacks and thick kelp beds. Those lucky enough to own fishfinders can be more discerning and focus their efforts on isolated rocks that don’t quite make it to the surface. White calls them “random stealth pinnacles.”

Don’t overlook the shallows. During the 2007 Fiesta, I watched one kayaker after another connect with respectable 8 to 12-pound lings in 10 to 20 feet of water.

Here’s another tip, especially useful for kayakers who are at the mercy of the wind. Spool up with a braided line such as Spectra. It falls faster through the water and enjoys a second significant benefit. This no-stretch stuff is extremely sensitive. Remember though to use something light enough to break free of the rocks or tie on a short sacrificial monofilament leader. 

White says all the typical lures are effective here. That includes swimbaits and jigs in the basic color palette: green, blue, orange, brown, red, white and chrome. Notably, all but one of the tournament-winning lingcod fell for large swimbaits. The other ate an orange Tady iron.

White himself is a big fan of the Megabait Live Jig in black and chrome. To reduce the chance of snagging the bottom, rarely fun from a kayak cockpit, opt for single Siwash hook models over treble hooks.

Whatever their favorite baits, many northern California kayak anglers are enamored of the inexpensive yet durable and sensitive Shimano Trevala series of rods designed for jigging with braided line. Matched with a tough levelwind reel it’s a deadly weapon for kayak style shallow water rockfish.

There’s another Elk treasure worth mention. There are red abalone here – good ones for those who know where to dive.

“If you look on the abalone stamp card you’ll see it’s hardly a secret spot. Just like the fishing, the remote access can reward the hardy,” White says.

In 2008 the season is expected to run from April to June and August through November. Abalone harvest rules are complicated; be sure to check the 2008 California Ocean Sportfish Regulations booklet before hunting the tasty marine snails.

The sun is sinking behind Gunderson Rock’s rounded dome. It’s time to head for the barn. Paddle back to the beach, look for a break between the waves, and then stumble out of that ‘yak and stretch your legs. It’s a long hard climb back up to the top. Then again, if fishing Elk were easy it wouldn’t be nearly so special.

PADDLING the misty coastline of Cuffey’s Cove.

KAYAKERS bump over bull kelp to reach a rocky pocket.

SEAN WHITE NAVIGATES the soaring arch at Wharf Rock. It is just one of dozens of caves and windows in the area. For kayakers, they are an attraction in their own right.

Elk at a Glance
Where: Elk sits on California Highway 1 in Mendocino County between Point Arena and the Navarro River.
What: Intermediate to advanced ocean kayak fishing among sea cliffs, arches and caves. A local favorite for jumbo lingcod and other shallow water rockfish.
Launch spot: Park in the dirt lot directly across the street from Elk’s small commercial center. Follow the steep trail down to Greenwood Creek and the beach.
When: Summer and fall offer the best sea conditions. It can be too rough any time of year.

IT MAY NOT LOOK TOUGH but that trail down to Greenwood State Beach is one steep half mile. With a portage this demanding, a kayak cart is a necessity.

NorCal’s One of a Kind Kayak Fishing Party – the Elk Rockfish Fiesta

There’s only one kayak fishing tournament that sells out faster than rock’s biggest acts. That’s the Elk Rockfish Fiesta held in a remote corner of the rugged northern California coast. This year every ticket was snapped up only 37 minutes after they went on sale.  Why is the event hosted by Sean White of Ukiah’s Great White Kayak Company such a hot commodity?

“The vibe is half competition, half social, and an equal half fundraising for a good cause,” says the apparently math-challenged White. Who can blame him?  Although he’s forced to cap attendance at 75 competitors, the event somehow seems larger. So much so, devoted attendees have dubbed it “Kayakstock.”

The nickname makes sense. Tents sprout up around the little Greenwood Community Center, which turns into a communal camp for fun-loving kayak fishing crazies for one late summer weekend. It empties during the day when everyone is on the beach or in the water, then fills back up in the evening. Guitar melodies float through the air, mingling with the scent of merrily bubbling fish fryers, BBQ woodsmoke, and every manner of exotic food. These people know how to eat like no others.  

And around it all there’s a kayak fishing contest. It doesn’t feature the biggest fish – that honor goes to tournaments staged in more tropical waters, Hawaii say, or even San Diego. But this just might be the toughest, most punishing kayak competition going. The surf can be nasty, the water is always cold and bumpy, and then there’s that thigh-burning lung-bursting hike back up the bluff – and the clock is ticking all the while. On the water, the competition is collegial but intense.  

Too soon it’s all over, gear packed up and the benefit dollars counted to the last dime. That’s right, this is a tournament devoted to good causes. The Greenwood Community Center gets a shot in the arm, as does the Coastside Fishing Club for its efforts to protect fishing access.

Tickets to the Elk Rockfish Fiesta go on sale sometime in late spring at the Great White Kayak Company’s website, GWKC.com. In 2007, the cost was $55.

BILL PENNINGTON LAUGHS as he checks out a China rockfish with a cannibalistic streak. It bit a swimbait of the same color.

JOE PECCHARICH WITH a solid Elk lingcod. They come jumbo sized here.

ADAM COCA DISCOVERS a lingcod in little more than fifteen feet of water.

Discover Sea Kayaking with Force 10 Ocean Kayak Tours

Force 10, gale force, hardly describes Jason Zumalt. Rather than overwhelm people with all the fury of a Pacific storm, he wins them over with a gentle and friendly outgoing nature that makes them feel comfortable and secure.

Trust and confidence is important in his business, that of a one on one adventure guide and co-owner of Force 10 Kayak Tours. He’ll put just about any novice paddler in the front seat of his tandem sit-inside sea kayak for a salty sample of surf, sea caves, and the suds of the boiler rocks just offshore at Elk.

Zumalt took a 79-year old senior out for a spin last summer. “I felt privileged to get him on the water” the recent college graduate says. Tours range from mild to wild, traversing as many as a dozen winding sea caves if ocean conditions permit. Encounters with sea life such as otters, whales and dolphins are common, but even if they don’t show, Zumalt keeps things interesting with his stories of local lore and a bountiful supply of jokes.      

The name Force 10 derives from daredevil ocean kayaker Steve Sinclair, the former owner. “Even when it was big out, gale force, Steve could take people out. That’s pretty cool,” Zumalt says, although he has no plans to try it himself. Visit Force 10 on the web at Force10.com.

 

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Originally published in Western Outdoors, February 2008

Copyright © 2007 Paul Lebowitz. All rights reserved.

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